That inground pool once represented summer fun, backyard barbecues, and endless hours of splashing and swimming. But now, perhaps it's a safety hazard, an unused eyesore, or a constant drain on your resources. Whatever the reason, the decision to remove an inground pool is a significant one, fraught with logistical challenges and potentially complex procedures. Ignoring these challenges can lead to costly mistakes, property damage, and even legal complications. Understanding the process, the necessary permits, and the potential costs involved is crucial for a smooth and successful pool removal project.
Removing an inground pool is more than just filling it with dirt. It's a project that requires careful planning, adherence to local regulations, and often, the assistance of experienced professionals. From draining the pool and disconnecting utilities to demolishing the structure and backfilling the excavation, each step demands attention to detail. A poorly executed pool removal can negatively impact your property value, create drainage problems, and even pose environmental risks. Knowing what you're getting into upfront empowers you to make informed decisions and avoid potential pitfalls.
What are the most common questions people have about removing an inground pool?
What are the main options for removing an inground pool (full vs. partial)?
The two main options for removing an inground pool are a full pool removal and a partial pool removal (also known as an abandonment). A full removal involves completely demolishing the pool structure and filling the entire area with soil, while a partial removal entails breaking up only the top portion of the pool and filling the remaining structure.
Full pool removal is the more thorough and generally preferred option because it eliminates all traces of the pool. This provides the greatest stability for future construction or landscaping projects in the area. The process includes obtaining necessary permits, draining the pool, demolishing the entire pool shell (including the concrete or gunite), removing all debris, filling the excavation with compacted soil, and finally, landscaping the area to blend with the surrounding yard. While more expensive upfront, it reduces the risk of future settling or structural issues that can arise with a partial removal. Partial pool removal, on the other hand, is a cost-effective alternative. It involves draining the pool, demolishing the top portion of the pool structure (typically to a depth of about 18-36 inches below grade), punching holes in the remaining pool shell for drainage, and filling the void with rubble and compacted soil. While this method is less expensive, it's essential to ensure proper drainage and compaction to prevent settling issues later on. It's crucial to check local regulations as some areas may not permit partial pool removals.What permits are needed to remove an inground pool?
The permits required for inground pool removal vary depending on your local city and county regulations, but generally you'll need a demolition permit, and potentially permits related to grading, backfilling, and utility disconnection (electrical and plumbing). It is crucial to contact your local permitting office to understand the specific requirements in your area before commencing any work.
The need for a demolition permit stems from the fact that removing an inground pool involves significant structural changes to your property and potentially affects local infrastructure. This permit ensures that the removal process is conducted safely and in accordance with local building codes. Failing to obtain the necessary permits can result in hefty fines, project delays, and even legal action, not to mention potential safety hazards for you, your neighbors, and the environment. Furthermore, depending on how you plan to handle the pool's demolition (partial fill vs. complete removal), you might need a grading permit to ensure proper drainage and prevent soil erosion. Backfilling operations also fall under this category. Disconnecting any electrical or plumbing lines connected to the pool equipment usually requires separate permits to ensure these utilities are safely deactivated and capped off. It's advisable to hire licensed professionals for electrical and plumbing work to guarantee compliance and avoid potential hazards.How much does inground pool removal typically cost?
The average cost to remove an inground pool ranges from $4,000 to $16,000, but this can vary significantly based on the pool's size, materials (concrete, vinyl, fiberglass), the method used (partial vs. full removal), accessibility to the site, local permit requirements, and disposal fees. Geographic location also plays a role, with some areas having higher labor and material costs.
Several factors influence the final price. A full removal, where the entire pool structure is demolished and hauled away, will generally cost more than a partial removal (also known as an abandonment), where the top portion of the pool is removed and the remaining void is filled in. Concrete pools are usually more expensive to remove than vinyl liner or fiberglass pools due to the added difficulty of demolition. Furthermore, difficult access to the pool area for heavy machinery can substantially increase labor costs. Obtaining the necessary permits, which are required in most jurisdictions, also adds to the overall expense. Consider these potential costs when budgeting for pool removal:- Permit fees: $50-$500+
- Equipment rental (excavator, dumpster): Included in contractor's bid, but understand it's a factor.
- Demolition labor: Largest cost component, varies with pool complexity.
- Hauling and disposal fees: Based on volume and local landfill rates.
- Fill material (soil, gravel): Can be a significant expense for full or partial fills.
- Landscaping and restoration: Costs for grading and seeding or sodding the area after removal.
What are the environmental considerations when filling an inground pool?
Filling an inground pool involves several environmental considerations, primarily focusing on water source, potential contamination, and responsible disposal of materials. Careful planning is crucial to minimize negative impacts on the surrounding environment and comply with local regulations.
When refilling an inground pool, consider the source of the water. Using municipal water can strain local resources, particularly during dry seasons. Exploring alternative sources like rainwater harvesting (if permitted and appropriately filtered) or well water (if its use doesn't negatively impact the local aquifer) can be more sustainable options. Before using well water, test it to ensure it meets health standards and won't introduce harmful contaminants to your pool. Furthermore, assess the potential for contaminants entering the pool as it fills. Runoff from nearby landscaping, chemicals from cleaning equipment, or even airborne pollutants can degrade water quality. Implement preventative measures like diverting runoff, using eco-friendly cleaning products, and covering the pool when not in use. Finally, any backwash or overflow water should be properly managed to prevent it from directly entering storm drains or natural waterways, as it may contain chemicals like chlorine. Consider directing the water to a sanitary sewer (if allowed) or letting it slowly drain onto your lawn where the soil can act as a natural filter. Adhering to local ordinances regarding water discharge is essential to protect the environment.What kind of fill material is best for an inground pool removal?
The ideal fill material for an inground pool removal project is a combination of materials, typically starting with broken concrete from the pool itself, followed by layers of clean fill, and topped with several inches of topsoil. This approach provides proper drainage, compaction, and support to prevent future settling and allows for successful landscaping.
Using a layered approach is crucial for a successful pool removal. First, properly breaking up the concrete from the pool shell and using it as a base layer reduces the amount of material that needs to be hauled away and provides a solid, stable foundation. This layer also allows for some degree of drainage. Clean fill, which usually consists of soil, sand, or gravel that is free of organic material and debris, is then added in compacted layers. Compaction is absolutely essential. Using heavy machinery like a vibratory roller or plate compactor ensures the fill settles properly and minimizes the risk of sinkholes or uneven ground in the future. Finally, topping the filled area with several inches of topsoil provides a suitable medium for planting grass, shrubs, or other landscaping features. The quality of the topsoil is important for healthy plant growth. Avoid using fill materials that contain construction debris, tree roots, or other organic matter, as these can decompose over time and lead to settling or other problems. Always consult with local building codes and regulations regarding pool removal and filling requirements, as these can vary by municipality and may specify acceptable fill materials and compaction standards.How does pool removal affect property value?
Pool removal can have a variable impact on property value, generally increasing it for a wider pool of potential buyers, particularly families with young children or those concerned about safety and maintenance costs. However, in certain high-end markets where pools are highly desirable or in very hot climates, removing a well-maintained pool could slightly decrease the property's appeal and potentially its value.
Pool removal eliminates the ongoing expenses associated with pool ownership, such as chemicals, cleaning, repairs, and increased insurance premiums. This can make a property more attractive to budget-conscious buyers who might otherwise be deterred by these costs. Furthermore, removing a pool creates more usable yard space, which can be a significant advantage, especially for families with children or pets. This expanded yard space allows for the creation of gardens, play areas, or outdoor entertaining spaces, broadening the appeal of the property to a larger segment of the market. The ultimate impact on property value also depends on the quality of the pool removal and subsequent landscaping. A poorly executed removal, leaving behind uneven ground or inadequate drainage, could actually detract from the property's value. It's crucial to ensure that the infill is properly compacted, and the area is professionally landscaped to seamlessly integrate with the rest of the yard. Investing in quality landscaping after the pool removal is essential to maximize the positive impact on property value. In neighborhoods where pools are the norm, it's wise to gauge the market demand.Can I DIY an inground pool removal, or should I hire a professional?
Removing an inground pool is generally a job best left to professionals due to safety concerns, the complexity of the project, potential environmental regulations, and the use of heavy machinery required. While DIY removal might seem cost-effective initially, the risks and potential for costly mistakes often outweigh the perceived savings.
DIYing an inground pool removal involves several challenging aspects. First, demolition requires specialized equipment like excavators, jackhammers, and dump trucks, which most homeowners don't own and may not be proficient in operating. Improper use of such equipment can lead to severe injuries or property damage. Second, dealing with potentially hazardous materials like concrete, rebar, and potentially asbestos (depending on the pool's age) requires specific knowledge and safety protocols. Ignoring these protocols could expose you and your family to health risks. Furthermore, there are often local regulations regarding pool removal, including permits, demolition guidelines, and backfilling requirements. Navigating these regulations can be complex and failing to comply can result in fines. Finally, proper backfilling and compaction are crucial to prevent future settling, which can create uneven ground and drainage problems. Professionals have the expertise and equipment to ensure the site is properly prepared, compacted, and graded for future use. While hiring a professional incurs a higher upfront cost, it ensures the job is done safely, correctly, and in compliance with local regulations, offering peace of mind and preventing potential headaches down the line.Well, there you have it! Taking out an inground pool is no small feat, but with the right planning and a bit of elbow grease, you can reclaim your backyard. Thanks for sticking with me through this process. I hope this guide has given you the confidence to tackle the job, or at least pointed you in the right direction. Feel free to swing by again soon – we’re always adding new tips and tricks to help you with your next DIY adventure!