How To Remove An Inground Swimming Pool

Staring out at that algae-filled pit in your backyard, are you finally ready to admit that your inground swimming pool has become more of a burden than a benefit? Whether it's the endless maintenance, the safety concerns with young children, or simply the desire for more usable yard space, many homeowners eventually reach the decision to remove their pool. Reclaiming that space not only boosts property value in some cases by expanding your lawn or allowing for new landscaping features, but it also eliminates ongoing expenses and liabilities.

Removing an inground pool is a significant undertaking that requires careful planning and execution. Cutting corners can lead to costly mistakes, structural problems down the line, or even legal issues if not handled properly. Understanding the different methods available, local regulations, and potential pitfalls is crucial for ensuring a successful and safe pool removal project. This guide will walk you through the essential steps, helping you make informed decisions every step of the way.

What Are the Most Frequently Asked Questions About Removing an Inground Pool?

What's the typical cost to remove an inground pool?

The typical cost to remove an inground pool ranges from $3,000 to $15,000, but the price can fluctuate based on several factors. These factors include the pool's size and construction materials, the method of removal (partial vs. complete), accessibility to the pool area for equipment, permit fees, and local disposal costs. Expect to pay more in areas with higher labor rates or stricter environmental regulations.

To break that down further, a "partial" or abandonment removal, where the pool is partially filled in, typically costs less, usually falling in the $3,000 to $10,000 range. This method involves draining the pool, demolishing the top portion of the pool structure (usually a foot or two below grade), punching holes in the remaining pool bottom for drainage, and then filling the void with rubble and soil. A "complete" removal, where the entire pool structure is removed and the area filled with compacted soil, generally runs from $8,000 to $15,000 or even higher. Complete removal is more expensive due to the increased labor and disposal costs associated with removing all the concrete or fiberglass. Before starting any pool removal project, it is essential to obtain the necessary permits from your local municipality. Permit costs vary widely depending on location and can add several hundred dollars to the overall expense. Also, remember to factor in potential landscaping costs after the removal is complete. While the removal company will typically backfill the area, you may need to hire a landscaper to grade the area properly, add topsoil, and replant grass or other vegetation.

Do I need permits to remove my inground pool?

Yes, in most jurisdictions, you absolutely need permits to remove an inground swimming pool. This is because pool removal involves significant excavation, potential disruption of utilities, and alterations to the property's grading and drainage, all of which are regulated by local building codes.

Securing the proper permits is crucial for several reasons. First, it ensures that the pool removal is done safely and in compliance with local regulations, preventing potential hazards to you, your neighbors, and the environment. Building inspectors will review your plans to ensure they meet safety standards, particularly regarding proper backfilling and compaction to prevent future settling or sinkholes. Second, permits protect you from potential legal issues down the road. Removing a pool without the necessary permits can result in fines, stop-work orders, or even requirements to undo the work and restore the pool. Finally, having permits on record can be essential when you sell your property, as it demonstrates that the work was done legally and according to code, assuring potential buyers. The permit process usually involves submitting detailed plans outlining the removal method, backfilling procedures, and drainage solutions. Your local building department will likely require information about the pool's location relative to property lines, utilities, and any easements. Be prepared to provide documentation about the contractor you've hired (if applicable), including their license and insurance information. Depending on your location, inspections may be required at various stages of the removal process, such as after the pool is drained, after the pool shell is broken up, and after the backfilling is completed. Failing to obtain the necessary permits can lead to significant headaches and expenses in the long run, so it’s always best to check with your local authorities before starting any pool removal project.

What are the different methods for inground pool removal?

There are two primary methods for inground pool removal: a complete removal, where the entire pool structure is taken out and the area is filled, and a partial removal (also known as abandonment), where portions of the pool are left in place and filled. The best method depends on local regulations, budget, future plans for the yard, and personal preferences.

Complete pool removal involves demolishing and removing all parts of the pool, including the concrete or vinyl liner, the surrounding deck, and any associated plumbing. The resulting hole is then filled with compacted soil, gravel, and topsoil, creating a level surface that can be used for landscaping, gardening, or even building structures (subject to local codes). This method is generally more expensive and time-consuming but offers the advantage of fully reclaiming the space and eliminating any potential future issues associated with buried pool remnants. Partial pool removal, or abandonment, is a less expensive and quicker alternative. This method involves draining the pool, demolishing the top portion (typically around 18 inches) of the pool walls, punching holes in the remaining structure for drainage, and filling the pool cavity with rubble, gravel, and soil. While more affordable, partial removals may come with certain limitations. Some areas might require an engineer's certification that the fill is properly compacted and won’t settle over time. Future construction over the filled-in area might also be restricted due to the presence of buried concrete. Be sure to check with your local city or county about your option.

How long does inground pool removal usually take?

The timeframe for inground pool removal typically ranges from 3 to 10 days, depending on the chosen method (partial or complete removal), the pool's size and complexity, weather conditions, and local regulations. Smaller pools removed using the partial method might be completed faster, while larger, more complex pools requiring complete removal and extensive backfilling will naturally take longer.

The major factors influencing the duration include the permitting process, which can add time depending on local municipality requirements, and the scheduling availability of the demolition and excavation crew. Unexpected issues like encountering underground utilities or unforeseen structural problems within the pool itself can also extend the project timeline. The type of backfill material used and its compaction requirements play a role as well; some materials require more intensive compaction to ensure stability and prevent future settling. Ultimately, obtaining a detailed quote and project timeline from a qualified pool removal contractor is crucial for accurate expectations. They will assess the specific conditions of your pool and property and factor in all potential variables to provide a realistic estimate. Don't hesitate to ask for a breakdown of the different phases of the removal process and the estimated time for each, from obtaining permits to the final grading and landscaping of the area.

What are the environmental considerations for pool removal?

Environmental considerations for inground pool removal primarily revolve around proper waste disposal, potential soil contamination, and stormwater management. Concrete, fiberglass, and other pool materials must be disposed of responsibly at licensed facilities. Disturbing the soil can release contaminants, requiring testing and remediation. Backfilling must manage drainage to prevent erosion and flooding, with consideration for native vegetation.

Thorough planning is critical to minimizing environmental impact. Before demolition, identify all materials, including the pool shell, plumbing, and surrounding patio. Prioritize recycling concrete and other reusable materials to reduce landfill waste. Soil testing is crucial, especially if chemicals were used in the pool or if the pool area had a history of pesticide application. If contamination is found, develop a remediation plan approved by local environmental authorities. This may involve removing contaminated soil and replacing it with clean fill.

Proper stormwater management during and after removal is essential. Demolition can disrupt natural drainage patterns, potentially leading to erosion and flooding. Implement erosion control measures, such as silt fences and temporary vegetation, during the project. When backfilling the pool area, ensure proper compaction and grading to direct water away from structures. Consider using permeable materials for landscaping to reduce runoff and promote groundwater recharge. Replanting with native vegetation can further stabilize the soil, reduce erosion, and enhance biodiversity.

Consider these additional points:

What can I do with the space after the pool is removed?

After an inground pool is removed, you have a blank canvas! You can reclaim the space for a variety of purposes, including creating a lush garden, installing a patio or deck, building an outbuilding like a shed or gazebo, extending your lawn, or even constructing an addition to your home if local building codes and zoning regulations permit.

The best use of the space will depend on your needs, preferences, and budget. Consider factors like sun exposure, drainage, soil conditions, and the existing landscape when making your decision. For example, if you love gardening, transforming the area into a vibrant flower bed or vegetable garden could be ideal. If you prefer outdoor entertaining, a spacious patio or deck could be a better option. Remember to factor in the cost associated with preparing the area for your chosen project; soil compaction and proper drainage are key to ensuring the longevity of whatever you decide to build or plant there. Before starting any major project, it’s vital to check with your local authorities regarding permits and regulations. Some areas may have restrictions on what can be built over a pool fill, particularly in relation to structures. Also, ensure you obtain a soil compaction report to verify the soil's stability, particularly if you plan on building anything substantial. Properly compacted fill is essential to prevent settling and ensure the long-term integrity of your new space.

How does a partial pool removal differ from a full removal?

A partial pool removal, also known as pool abandonment, involves draining the pool, punching holes in the bottom for drainage, and then filling the pool cavity with rubble and soil. A full pool removal, on the other hand, entails completely removing all pool materials, including concrete, gunite, and all related plumbing, leaving a fully vacant space that is then backfilled with soil.

A partial removal is generally less expensive and less labor-intensive than a full removal. However, it's crucial to understand the potential drawbacks. While seemingly simpler, a partially removed pool can present issues in the future. The settling of the fill material over time can create depressions in the yard, requiring additional landscaping work. Furthermore, disclosing the presence of a partially buried pool is legally required when selling the property, which could deter some potential buyers. Full pool removal eliminates these concerns entirely. By completely removing all pool materials, you ensure proper soil compaction and minimize the risk of future settling. While more expensive upfront, it provides a clean slate for landscaping and eliminates any potential disclosure issues when selling the property. A full removal essentially returns the land to its original state, offering the greatest long-term stability and peace of mind. Choosing between the two depends heavily on your budget, long-term plans for the property, and local regulations. Be sure to check with your city or county regarding permits and inspections requirements for either method.

Well, that's the deep end of removing your inground pool! It's a big project, no doubt, but with careful planning and the right approach, you can reclaim your yard. Thanks for sticking with me through this guide, and I hope it helps you make the best decision for your property. Feel free to swing back by anytime you've got more home improvement questions!