How To Make A Cornhole Bag

Ever find yourself at a backyard barbecue, itching to join the cornhole game but secretly dreading the lopsided, worn-out bags? Let's face it, the quality of your cornhole bags can make or break the entire experience. A well-made bag provides the right weight, grip, and feel, allowing for more accurate throws and ultimately, more bragging rights. But instead of settling for subpar equipment, why not take control and craft your own custom cornhole bags?

Making your own cornhole bags isn't just about saving money; it's about personalizing your game and adding a touch of craftsmanship to your backyard fun. Imagine impressing your friends and family with bags that not only perform flawlessly but also reflect your unique style and personality. Plus, you'll gain a new skill and the satisfaction of knowing you created something with your own hands. From selecting the perfect fabric to mastering the stitching, the process is surprisingly simple and rewarding.

What kind of fabric, filling, and stitch do I need?

What type of fabric is best for cornhole bags?

Duck cloth is widely considered the best fabric for cornhole bags due to its durability, weight, and ideal texture. It provides a good balance of grip and slide, essential for gameplay.

Duck cloth, sometimes referred to as canvas duck, is a tightly woven cotton fabric known for its strength and resistance to wear and tear. This durability is crucial for cornhole bags, as they endure repeated throwing and impact. The weight of duck cloth is also ideal. A standard 6" x 6" cornhole bag filled with approximately 16 ounces of corn or resin pellets achieves the regulation weight, and duck cloth contributes appropriately to this weight distribution. Beyond durability and weight, the texture of duck cloth is another key factor. It isn't too slippery, preventing the bags from sliding off the board too easily, and isn't so rough that it sticks and fails to slide at all. This balance allows for strategic shots and gameplay. While other fabrics like denim or twill might be used, they typically lack the precise characteristics of duck cloth that make it optimal for cornhole bags. Consider a weight between 8oz and 12oz for the best balance between durability and playability.

How much corn or resin should I use to fill each bag?

Each cornhole bag should be filled with approximately 15-16 ounces (425-454 grams) of either whole kernel corn or resin pellets to meet regulation standards. The finished bag, after sewing, should weigh between 14 and 16 ounces (397-454 grams).

To ensure consistent play and adherence to official regulations, precise filling is crucial. Overfilled bags will be too stiff and won't slide or land properly, while underfilled bags will be too floppy and unpredictable. Always weigh each bag after filling but before sewing the final seam, to allow adjustments. An inexpensive kitchen scale is perfect for this purpose. When deciding between corn and resin, consider the pros and cons of each. Corn is the traditional filling, offering a classic feel and a lower cost. However, it is susceptible to moisture, mold, and pests, requiring occasional replacement of the bags, especially in humid environments. Resin pellets are more durable and weather-resistant, making them a longer-lasting option. Resin bags also tend to slide more consistently.

What stitch is most durable for closing the bags?

A double-stitched, reinforced straight stitch using heavy-duty thread is the most durable option for closing cornhole bags. This technique provides the highest level of seam strength, resisting the constant stress and impact that cornhole bags endure during play.

While a standard straight stitch is often used, doubling it provides a significant increase in durability. The reinforcement comes from essentially creating two seams right next to each other. This distributes the stress over a larger area and acts as a failsafe – if one stitch breaks, the other remains intact. It's also important to use a high-quality, heavy-duty thread, typically a polyester or nylon thread designed for outdoor use or upholstery. These threads are more resistant to abrasion, UV damage, and mildew than standard sewing thread. Furthermore, consider backstitching at the beginning and end of each seam. Backstitching involves sewing backward over the existing stitches for a short distance, effectively locking the thread in place. This prevents the seam from unraveling, even if a single stitch is broken during gameplay. Attention to detail during this final seam is paramount. Making sure the seam allowance is consistent and properly secured will drastically improve the lifespan of the cornhole bag.

How precise do the bag dimensions need to be?

Cornhole bag dimensions need to be fairly precise to ensure fair play and adhere to official regulations. While a little variation is acceptable, bags that are significantly outside the regulation size can negatively impact gameplay and may not be allowed in tournaments. Aim for accuracy when cutting and sewing the fabric.

For official cornhole, regulation bags are 6 inches by 6 inches square. A tolerance of +/- 1/4 inch is generally acceptable. This means bags can range from 5.75 inches to 6.25 inches on each side. Variations outside of this range can lead to inconsistent throws and unfair advantages or disadvantages. When creating your bags, take care in measuring and cutting the fabric to the correct size. Using a rotary cutter, a cutting mat, and a clear ruler will improve accuracy. Even with careful cutting, slight variations are inevitable due to fabric stretching or shifting during sewing. However, diligent sewing practices can minimize these inconsistencies. Ensure a consistent seam allowance (typically ½ inch) and reinforce the seams for durability. After sewing, measure each bag individually to check it falls within the acceptable size range. Bags that are outside this range should be adjusted or discarded. Achieving consistent size across all your bags is key. A set of bags with noticeable size differences will feel unbalanced during play. Invest in accurate measuring tools and take the time to create templates to ensure your bags are as uniform as possible. This will contribute to a better and more enjoyable cornhole experience.

Can I use a sewing machine or is hand sewing recommended?

Using a sewing machine is strongly recommended for making cornhole bags. While hand sewing is possible, it is significantly more time-consuming, less durable, and may not provide the consistent, tight seams needed to withstand the constant throwing and impact that cornhole bags endure.

A sewing machine creates much stronger and more uniform stitches than hand sewing. The stress on the seams of a cornhole bag is considerable, and machine-sewn seams are far less likely to split or tear under pressure. A straight stitch sewing machine is generally sufficient, though a machine with adjustable stitch length and a reverse function will be even more helpful for reinforcing seams. Using a durable thread, like heavy-duty nylon or polyester thread, is crucial regardless of whether you sew by hand or machine, but it is practically a necessity for hand sewing due to the inherent limitations in stitch strength.

Even if you're new to sewing, learning to use a sewing machine for this project will be worth the effort. There are countless online tutorials and resources to guide you. The increased speed, accuracy, and durability offered by machine sewing will result in a set of cornhole bags that are both more professional-looking and longer-lasting. Plus, once you learn the basics, you can tackle other sewing projects!

How do I prevent the corn from getting moldy inside the bag?

The key to preventing corn from molding inside your cornhole bags is ensuring the corn is completely dry before you seal it in, and then storing the bags in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place. Moisture is the enemy, so eliminating it is paramount.

Corn naturally contains some moisture, and if trapped in an airtight bag, that moisture will create the perfect breeding ground for mold and mildew. Before filling your bags, ensure the corn is thoroughly dried. You can achieve this by spreading it out in a thin layer on a tarp or baking sheet in direct sunlight for a few days, or using a low-temperature oven or dehydrator to remove any remaining moisture. Stir the corn periodically during the drying process to ensure even drying. Furthermore, how you store your cornhole bags is just as crucial as the initial drying process. Avoid storing them in damp garages, basements, or outdoor sheds where moisture levels can fluctuate significantly. Instead, opt for a cool, dry closet, a spare room, or even indoors. Using breathable bags (e.g., cotton canvas) for your cornhole bags can also help. Periodically airing out your bags, especially after heavy use, can further reduce the risk of mold growth. If you notice any signs of mold (discoloration, musty smell), discard the affected bags immediately to prevent spreading.

What are the official weight and size regulations for cornhole bags?

The official regulations for cornhole bags, as set forth by the American Cornhole League (ACL), specify that each bag must be made of two fabric squares that are stitched together on all four sides, must be square and measure 6 inches by 6 inches, and must weigh between 14 and 16 ounces (approximately 397 to 454 grams) when filled with approximately 2 cups of corn or plastic resin.

To elaborate, these specifications ensure a level playing field in competitive cornhole. The size and weight are critical for consistent throwing and landing characteristics, enabling players to develop skill and strategy based on standardized equipment. Deviations from these measurements can impact the bag's flight path, how it slides or sticks on the board, and overall performance. Materials also play a role, although not as strictly defined as size and weight. Typically, bags are constructed using durable fabrics like duck cloth or canvas. While corn was the traditional filling, many modern bags now use plastic resin pellets. Resin offers advantages such as being weather-resistant and preventing mold growth, contributing to the bag's longevity. Regardless of the filling, the finished bag must adhere to the official weight regulation. While homemade bags are acceptable for casual play, competitive players must ensure their bags conform to ACL standards. Using non-compliant bags in official tournaments can lead to disqualification. If you're aiming for serious play, verifying your bag's dimensions and weight with a reliable scale and measuring tape is important.

And there you have it! You're now equipped to craft your very own cornhole bags. Get creative with your fabric choices, practice your stitching, and get ready for some friendly competition. Thanks for following along, and we hope you'll come back for more DIY fun soon!