How To Get Rid Of Dove Birds

Are you tired of the constant cooing and the mess that comes with having doves nesting around your home? Doves, while often seen as symbols of peace, can quickly become a nuisance. Their droppings can damage property, their nesting habits can create unwanted noise, and large flocks can even compete with native bird species for resources. Dealing with a dove problem can be frustrating, but with the right knowledge and techniques, you can reclaim your peace and quiet without harming these gentle creatures.

This guide provides practical and humane strategies for deterring doves from your property. We'll explore everything from simple preventative measures to effective, longer-term solutions. We'll help you understand dove behavior, identify the attractants on your property, and implement methods to discourage nesting and roosting. By understanding the problem and applying the right approaches, you can effectively manage the dove population around your home and prevent future infestations.

What are the most frequently asked questions about dove control?

What are some humane ways to deter doves from nesting on my property?

The most effective and humane methods for deterring doves from nesting involve making your property less attractive and accessible to them. This includes eliminating potential nesting sites, using visual and auditory deterrents, and, if necessary, physically excluding them from preferred areas. The key is consistency and implementing multiple strategies for the best results.

Doves are generally attracted to flat, sheltered surfaces that provide a stable base for their flimsy nests. Start by removing existing nests as soon as you notice them (before eggs are laid, if possible) to discourage future nesting in the same spot. Focus on areas like ledges, eaves, gutters, and flat portions of your roof. Once the nests are removed, consider modifying these surfaces to make them less appealing. Options include installing bird spikes, netting, or sloping the surfaces to prevent doves from comfortably landing and building. Remember to avoid using sticky traps or any methods that could harm or trap the birds. Visual and auditory deterrents can also be effective. Shiny, reflective objects like pinwheels, Mylar balloons, or hanging CDs can startle doves and discourage them from settling in. Motion-activated sprinklers can also be used to briefly spray water when doves approach, creating an unpleasant experience that they will learn to avoid. While auditory deterrents like ultrasonic devices are available, their effectiveness is debated, and some may disturb pets or neighbors. Therefore, prioritize visual and physical barriers first. Finally, maintaining a clean yard is crucial. Doves are attracted to areas with readily available food sources, such as spilled birdseed, pet food, or fallen fruit. Regularly cleaning up these messes will reduce their incentive to visit your property. Trim trees and shrubs to reduce cover, as doves prefer to nest in sheltered locations. With a combination of these humane deterrents, you can effectively discourage doves from nesting on your property without harming them.

Will bird netting effectively keep doves away from your garden?

Yes, bird netting can be an effective method to keep doves away from your garden, provided it's properly installed and maintained. The netting creates a physical barrier, preventing doves from accessing plants, fruits, and vegetables they might otherwise consume.

Bird netting works best when it completely encloses the area you want to protect. This means securing the netting to the ground or structure on all sides to prevent doves from squeezing underneath or around the edges. The mesh size is also important; smaller mesh sizes will be more effective at deterring doves, while larger mesh sizes might allow them to slip through. The netting must be durable enough to withstand weather conditions like wind and sun, or it may tear and require frequent replacement. However, the effectiveness of bird netting can diminish if it's not properly maintained. Holes or tears can appear over time, creating entry points for doves. Regularly inspect the netting for damage and repair it promptly. In addition, ensure that the netting doesn't trap birds or other wildlife, and consider using brightly colored flagging or streamers attached to the netting to make it more visible and prevent accidental entanglement. Although effective, netting can be unsightly and may not be suitable for all garden aesthetics. Consider using dark-colored netting to make it less noticeable, or explore alternative dove deterrent methods if appearance is a concern.

How can I eliminate food sources that attract doves to your yard?

To effectively eliminate food sources that attract doves, focus on removing or modifying bird feeders, cleaning up spilled seed, securing garbage cans, and managing natural food sources like berry-producing plants and weeds with edible seeds.

Doves are primarily ground feeders, so any spilled seed from bird feeders becomes an immediate and accessible meal for them. Transitioning to feeders designed to minimize spillage, such as tube feeders with small perches or feeders that catch dropped seed, can significantly reduce their appeal. Regularly sweep or vacuum underneath existing feeders to remove any accumulated seed. Consider the type of seed you're offering. Doves are particularly fond of millet, sunflower seeds, and cracked corn. Switching to nyjer seed, which attracts smaller finches but is less appealing to doves, might deter them. Beyond bird feeders, ensure your garbage cans are securely sealed to prevent doves (and other wildlife) from accessing food scraps. Remove any fallen fruit from fruit trees promptly. Be mindful of your landscaping choices. Berry-producing shrubs and trees provide a natural food source for doves. While you don't necessarily need to remove them entirely, consider pruning them to reduce the amount of fruit available. Similarly, keep your lawn and garden free of weeds that produce edible seeds, such as crabgrass and foxtail. By diligently managing these food sources, you'll make your yard less attractive to doves and encourage them to seek sustenance elsewhere.

Are there any natural repellents that discourage doves from roosting?

Yes, several natural repellents can discourage doves from roosting, focusing on disrupting their comfort and sense of security. These include visual deterrents like shiny objects, strong smells such as those from spices, and physical barriers created with natural materials.

Doves prefer calm, sheltered locations for roosting, so disrupting these conditions can be effective. Shiny, reflective objects like aluminum foil strips, old CDs hung from trees, or specialized bird-scare tape can startle doves with unexpected flashes of light, deterring them from landing. Movement enhances the effect, so hanging these items where they will catch the breeze is ideal. Strong smells, while less consistently effective, can also play a role. Some people report success with scattering strong-smelling spices like cayenne pepper or garlic powder in areas where doves roost, though this needs to be reapplied frequently, especially after rain. Beyond visual and olfactory deterrents, natural materials can create physical barriers. Thorny branches strategically placed on ledges or along rooflines make landing uncomfortable. Similarly, netting or mesh made from natural fibers can be used to block off preferred roosting spots. The key is consistency and persistence. Doves are creatures of habit, so it may take time to convince them to move elsewhere. Remember to remove any potential food sources, like bird feeders filled with seed, as these will override the deterrent effect of any repellent.

What steps can I take to make my balcony less attractive to doves?

Making your balcony less appealing to doves involves disrupting their nesting habits and creating an environment they find uncomfortable. This primarily involves removing food sources, eliminating perching spots, and introducing visual or physical deterrents.

Doves are attracted to balconies that offer shelter, food, and safe nesting locations. Eliminating these attractants is key. Regularly clean your balcony to remove birdseed, crumbs, or spilled pet food. Bird feeders, even if intended for other birds, can unintentionally attract doves. Consider removing them or using feeders that are specifically designed to prevent larger birds like doves from accessing the food. Secondly, address potential nesting sites. Doves prefer flat, sheltered areas. Remove any items that could be used as a foundation for a nest, such as old flowerpots, boxes, or piles of debris. Finally, implement deterrents that will discourage doves from landing or nesting on your balcony. Visual deterrents like shiny, reflective objects (pinwheels, CDs, or bird repellent tape) can startle them. You can also install physical barriers like bird spikes or netting on railings and ledges to prevent them from perching. Motion-activated sprinklers can also be effective, as doves are generally averse to being sprayed with water. Regularly changing the position of these deterrents will prevent the doves from becoming accustomed to them, increasing their effectiveness.

Does removing dove nests violate any local laws or regulations?

Whether removing dove nests violates local laws and regulations depends on your specific location and the species of dove involved. Generally, migratory bird species, including some doves, are protected under federal laws like the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA). This act prohibits the removal or destruction of active nests (nests with eggs or young) of protected species. However, Eurasian Collared-Doves, for example, are often not protected under the MBTA in many areas because they are an introduced, non-native species.

Always check with your local wildlife authorities, animal control, or homeowner's association before removing any bird nest. They can advise you on specific regulations in your area regarding dove nest removal. Even if a particular dove species isn't federally protected, there might be local ordinances in place to prevent cruelty to animals or to manage wildlife populations within the city or county. Violating these regulations could result in fines or other penalties. It's especially crucial to confirm the status of the nest – is it active? Are there eggs or chicks present? Removing an active nest, even of a non-protected species, may still be considered unethical or inhumane by some. To avoid legal issues and ethical concerns, the best approach is preventative. Strategies like bird netting, bird spikes, or habitat modification that deter doves from nesting in the first place are far more effective and compliant than removing nests after they've been built. Focusing on proactive measures minimizes disturbance to the birds and ensures you're operating within the bounds of the law and ethical wildlife management practices.

What professional services specialize in dove removal and prevention?

Several professional services specialize in dove removal and prevention, primarily pest control companies and wildlife removal services. These companies offer humane and effective solutions for managing dove populations around residential and commercial properties, focusing on deterring them from nesting and roosting rather than harming the birds.

Pest control companies often extend their services beyond insect and rodent control to include bird management. They are equipped with the knowledge and tools to assess the extent of a dove infestation, identify attractants, and implement appropriate control measures. These measures can include installing bird netting to exclude doves from specific areas, applying bird repellents, and modifying landscaping to make properties less attractive to doves. Some companies may also offer nest removal services, ensuring it's done in accordance with local regulations regarding protected bird species and nesting seasons. Wildlife removal services, while typically focused on larger animals, can also handle dove problems. They often prioritize humane and ethical removal and prevention strategies. This can include trapping and relocating doves (where permitted by local laws), implementing habitat modification techniques, and educating property owners on how to prevent future infestations. Their expertise lies in understanding bird behavior and applying environmentally conscious solutions to resolve conflicts between humans and wildlife. They can also advise on long-term strategies to minimize the return of doves, ensuring a more sustainable solution.

Well, there you have it! Hopefully, these tips will help you humanely discourage those doves from overstaying their welcome and restore some peace to your space. Thanks for reading, and don't forget to check back soon for more helpful advice on dealing with all sorts of backyard critters and outdoor dilemmas!