Ever wonder who's watching over your local shopping mall, office building, or gated community? Chances are, it's a security guard, a crucial figure in maintaining safety and order in our daily lives. In Florida, a state known for its bustling tourism and diverse population, security professionals play a vital role in protecting people and property. With a rising demand for security services, a career as a security guard in Florida offers stable employment and the opportunity to make a real difference.
Becoming a security guard in Florida involves navigating specific requirements and training programs set by the state. Understanding these regulations is essential for anyone considering this career path. From obtaining the necessary licenses to choosing the right training school, knowing the ins and outs of the application process can significantly increase your chances of success. By taking the time to learn about these requirements, you'll be well-prepared to embark on a rewarding career in security.
What are the key steps to becoming a licensed security guard in Florida?
What are the minimum requirements to become a licensed security guard in Florida?
To become a licensed security guard in Florida, you must be at least 18 years old, possess a valid social security number, be a U.S. citizen or legal resident alien authorized to work in the United States, not have any disqualifying criminal history, and successfully complete a state-approved Class "D" security officer training course from a licensed training school.
The Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDACS), Division of Licensing, regulates the security guard industry. The Class "D" Security Officer License allows you to work as an unarmed security guard. The training course typically involves 40 hours of instruction covering legal issues, emergency procedures, ethics, observation techniques, and report writing. Approved training schools can provide details regarding course content, fees, and schedules. Before being granted a license, applicants undergo a thorough background check, including fingerprinting, to ensure they meet the suitability requirements. Certain criminal convictions, particularly those involving violence, dishonesty, or moral turpitude, may automatically disqualify an applicant. It is crucial to honestly disclose any past criminal history on your application as any omissions can lead to denial. Upon successful completion of the training, passing the required examination, and clearing the background check, you can apply to FDACS for your Class "D" license.How much does the Florida security guard license and training cost?
The cost to obtain a Florida security guard license and complete the required training typically ranges from $150 to $400. This encompasses the application fee, fingerprinting, and the cost of the mandatory Class D security officer training course.
The primary expense is the Class D security officer training course, which is a minimum of 40 hours. The price of this course can vary depending on the training school, location, and any promotional offers they may have. You can expect to pay anywhere from $100 to $300 for the Class D course itself. It's important to research and compare different training providers to find the best value and ensure they are licensed by the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDACS). Beyond the course fee, you will also need to factor in the application fee to FDACS, which is currently $42. Additionally, fingerprinting is a mandatory part of the application process, and the cost for fingerprinting services generally ranges from $50 to $100. Remember that the overall cost can fluctuate slightly based on the specific vendor you choose for fingerprinting.Where can I find approved security guard training schools in my area?
To find approved security guard training schools in your Florida area, the most reliable resource is the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDACS), specifically the Division of Licensing. You can use their online license search tool to identify licensed training schools authorized to provide the required courses for security guard certification.
The FDACS website is the official source for verifying the legitimacy and approval status of any security guard training school operating in Florida. Unapproved schools may not offer courses that meet the state's mandated curriculum, potentially leading to issues with your security guard license application. The license search tool typically allows you to filter by location, license type (in this case, security guard training), and other relevant criteria to narrow down the options in your immediate vicinity. Always double-check that the school's license is active and that they are authorized to teach the specific courses you need (e.g., Class D, Class G). Beyond the FDACS website, you can also explore online directories and conduct general internet searches using terms like "Florida security guard training [your city/county]". However, it’s crucial to verify any training school you find through these sources with the FDACS to ensure they are properly licensed. Look for schools with established reputations, positive reviews, and clear information about their curriculum, instructors' qualifications, and course costs. Remember that choosing a reputable, FDACS-approved school is a crucial step in successfully obtaining your security guard license in Florida.What is the difference between a Class D and Class G security license?
In Florida, the primary difference between a Class D and Class G security license lies in the authorization to carry a firearm. A Class D license permits an individual to work as an unarmed security officer, while a Class G license allows a licensed security officer to carry a firearm in the performance of their duties. Thus, the Class G license builds upon the Class D, adding the firearm component.
The Class D license is the foundational requirement for most security guard positions in Florida. To obtain a Class D license, applicants must complete a minimum of 40 hours of state-approved security officer training. This training covers essential topics such as legal aspects of security, emergency procedures, observation techniques, and report writing. Successful completion of the course and a background check are necessary to receive the license. This license primarily focuses on providing security through observation, reporting, and acting as a deterrent. The Class G license, conversely, requires not only meeting the Class D prerequisites but also completing an additional 28 hours of firearms training conducted by a licensed firearms instructor. This training includes instruction on firearm safety, handling, and marksmanship. Applicants must demonstrate proficiency in using a firearm and pass a live-fire qualification course. Furthermore, Class G license holders must undergo annual requalification to maintain their license. The Class G license essentially enhances the security officer's capabilities, allowing them to provide armed security services in environments where a higher level of protection is deemed necessary.What background checks are required for security guard licensure in Florida?
To become a licensed security guard in Florida, applicants must undergo a thorough background check conducted by the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDACS), Division of Licensing. This includes a state and national criminal history check facilitated through fingerprinting and submission to the Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE) and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI).
The purpose of the background check is to ensure that applicants meet the eligibility requirements outlined in Florida Statutes Chapter 493, which governs security guard licensing. This chapter specifies certain disqualifying offenses that would prevent an individual from obtaining a license. These disqualifying offenses include convictions for felonies involving violence, moral turpitude, or the use of a weapon. Misdemeanor convictions involving controlled substances, violence, or dishonesty may also be disqualifying, depending on the specific circumstances and time elapsed since the conviction. The fingerprinting process is a crucial part of the background check. Applicants must have their fingerprints taken electronically by an approved LiveScan vendor. These fingerprints are then submitted to FDLE and the FBI for processing and comparison against their databases. The results of these checks are returned to FDACS, who then reviews the applicant's criminal history to determine eligibility for licensure. It's important to note that providing false information or failing to disclose relevant criminal history during the application process can also result in denial of a license.How long is a Florida security guard license valid, and how do I renew it?
A Florida security guard license (both Class "D" and Class "G") is valid for two years from the date of issuance. To renew your license, you must complete a renewal application, submit updated fingerprints if required, and complete any mandatory continuing education or refresher courses within the renewal period.
Typically, the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDACS), which regulates security licenses, sends a renewal notice before the license expiration date. This notice will detail the specific steps required for renewal. However, it's ultimately the licensee's responsibility to track the expiration date and initiate the renewal process. Failure to renew before the expiration date will result in the license becoming inactive. Renewal typically involves online submission through the FDACS website. You'll likely need to provide your license number, personal information, and proof of completing any required training. Class "G" licenses, which allow you to carry a firearm, often have more stringent renewal requirements, including firearms requalification. Fingerprint updates are periodically required, so check the FDACS requirements carefully to see if this applies to your renewal. It's best to start the renewal process well in advance of the expiration date to allow ample time for processing and avoid any lapse in authorization.Can I become a security guard in Florida with a criminal record?
It depends on the nature and severity of your criminal record. Florida law prohibits individuals with certain felony convictions and disqualifying misdemeanor convictions from becoming licensed security guards. Each case is reviewed individually, and the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDACS) makes the final determination.
The FDACS meticulously reviews each applicant's criminal history to determine eligibility for security guard licensure. Certain convictions, particularly those involving violence, firearms, moral turpitude, or controlled substances, are almost certain to disqualify an applicant. However, the FDACS considers factors such as the time elapsed since the conviction, evidence of rehabilitation, and the specific details of the offense. A deferred adjudication or a withheld adjudication may still be considered a conviction for licensing purposes. To gain a clearer understanding of your specific situation, it is advisable to consult directly with the FDACS or an attorney specializing in professional licensing. They can review your record and provide guidance on the likelihood of obtaining a security guard license. You can also attempt to get your record expunged or sealed, which may improve your chances. While neither option guarantees licensure, both remove the record from public view and may positively influence the Department's decision.So, there you have it! Becoming a security guard in Florida takes a little effort, but it's definitely achievable. We hope this guide has been helpful in pointing you in the right direction. Thanks for reading, and good luck with your security guard career! Feel free to stop back by anytime for more tips and advice.